10 REASONS WHY ENTREPRENEURS FAIL: FAILING IS JUST THE IGNITION SUCCESS
- Not Smart Enough
Not talking about IQ here. Entrepreneurial IQ (EIQ) is about
holistic understanding of situations. Many entrepreneurs understand their idea,
but not the market that will accept or reject the idea. Nor do they understand
how accidental, uncontrollable, unscheduled innovation actually works. Or who
the real competitors are. Often entrepreneurs have too little domain depth:
they literally do not know what they’re talking about (though they often talk a
good game). Many entrepreneurs fail because they’re not actually entrepreneurs
but some variation on the theme. Even worse are entrepreneurs who believe
they’re terrific at activities at which everyone else believes they’re
horrible. If an entrepreneur is incapable of seeing what everyone else sees, he
or she is blind to success.
- Not Knowing Who’s Who
Entrepreneurs often fail because they cannot separate
friends from enemies. They cannot identify EIQ from fluff or bluff. They cannot
find a good part-time accountant and they have no idea how to assess the skills
and experience of legal counsel. They also fail because they cannot recognize
smart loyal co-founders and employees or how to optimize their contributions.
They fail because they cannot separate dumb Angel investors from disciplined
ones. There’s a lot to know, and many entrepreneurs just don’t know enough
about the players.
- Not Finding Enough (of the Right Kind of) Funding
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Entrepreneurs often fail because they cannot raise the right
kind of funding at the right time at the right valuation. They use too much of
their own money and way too much money from friends and family – which becomes
a distraction every time a friend or family member asks about how the company –
and their investment – is doing. Entrepreneurs fail because they do not know
how to value their company or phase investments along timelines designed to
optimize valuations. They fail to appreciate how much money it takes to meet
milestones. Or how to respect their investors who deserve professional
communications on a regular basis – especially if they plan to keep asking them
for money.
- Grandiose Expectations
While it’s sometimes good to believe in miracles, it’s no
way to run a start-up. Entrepreneurs who fail often do so because they believe
they will change the world and if the world doesn’t welcome their authority,
it’s the world’s fault, not theirs. Entrepreneurs fail because they’re often
self-delusional and greedy believing that they’re just a sale away from
revolutionizing an industry and becoming filthy rich.
- Horrible Soft Skills
Entrepreneurs often fail because they’re not housebroken,
because they speak their minds no matter how inappropriate or inopportune the situation
may be. Some entrepreneurs are famously outspoken and controversial – we know
who they are – but they generally became that way after their
first hit start-up. If an entrepreneur cannot listen, is insecure,
short-tempered and intolerant of opposing opinions, he or she will fail. The
worst entrepreneurs are the ones who cannot accept responsibility for anyone
and spend their days and nights looking for someone – anyone – to blame for
their mistakes.
- Bad Partners
Entrepreneurs often fail because they hang out with the
wrong people. “Wrong” here is a broad term. It includes colleagues who
agree with everything the entrepreneur says, “good guys” that others
endorse but are unfamiliar to the entrepreneur, channel partners who use the
entrepreneur to channel their own sales, legal counsel that rack up unnecessary
fees and gurus that know just about everything about anything. Good
entrepreneurs have a purpose-filter through which they pass their time: is
this partner really worth my time? Entrepreneurs who fail do not have this
filter.
- Ineffective Sales
Entrepreneurs often fail because they cannot sell to the
right clients at the right time for the right price. Start-up sales are
obviously fundamentally different from the sales that established companies enjoy
on an almost automatic pace. Good entrepreneurs understand all forms and
flavors of lighthouse sales processes, logo hunting, how to buy the right early
customers. Entrepreneurs who fail shortchange sales in favor of competing
activities, especially R&D.
- Market Invisibility
Entrepreneurs often fail because their companies are
invisible to the world because they cannot bear to spend money on marketing and
PR. This is a huge mistake that some entrepreneurs make when the money gets
tight. Polishing products and services until they shine brightly in the
sunshine is a waste of money. Smart entrepreneurs get the word out early and
often via all available media, especially digital media: if they cannot find
you, they cannot buy you.
- Pivot Paralysis
Entrepreneurs often fail because they cannot adapt to
unpredictable events and conditions (as if any entrepreneurial events or
conditions are predictable). All start-ups require pivots. Unsuccessful
entrepreneurs cannot pivot. Instead, they stay their own courses – even when
the entire world believes they’re severely off course and about to crash into
the side of a large mountain.
- No Sense of the Inevitable Exit
Entrepreneurs often fail because they cannot gauge their
ultimate exit relatively early in their journey. Call it instinct or judgment,
the range of exit outcomes begins to reveal itself once the products and
services hit the market and once the source and pace of competition clarifies.
Is the exit an IPO or an acquisition? Is it an acqui-hire or a recapitalization?
Good entrepreneurs have a sense of how an exit will occur (if one occurs at
all) within a year of their launch. Bad ones believe in miracles.
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